Introduction
Flooding, often resulting from heavy rains and typhoons, can lead to severe property damage and health hazards. Being equipped with a proper plan is essential for safety. Understanding local flood patterns and historical data can help you better prepare for such events.
Before Flooding
- Prepare an Evacuation Kit: Stock up on necessities like water, food, and medical supplies. Consider including extra clothing, a battery-powered radio, and copies of important documents.
- Know Your Evacuation Routes: Check evacuation routes and safe high ground locations in advance, and share these plans with family members.
- Protect Your Property: Implement flood prevention measures like sandbags, waterproofing important areas, and securing loose outdoor items. It is also wise to discuss flood insurance options with your provider.
During Flooding
- Avoid Floodwaters: Never enter flooded roads or areas; even a few inches of water can be dangerous.
- Evacuate to Higher Ground: Move quickly to safe elevated locations, following the routes designated by local authorities.
- Stay Updated: Monitor the latest information via radio, mobile phones, or local alert systems. Listen carefully to official instructions and do not delay evacuation.
After Flooding
- Inspect for Hazards: Check for structural damage, gas leaks, and electrical hazards both inside and outside buildings. Avoid touching any standing water that may be contaminated.
- Avoid Re-Entry: Do not return to low-lying areas until safety is confirmed by local authorities.
- Follow Official Instructions: Comply with directions from emergency services regarding further evacuations or temporary sheltering, and report any immediate hazards.
Information Sources
- Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA): https://www.jma.go.jp/jma/indexe.html
- Fire and Disaster Management Agency (FDMA): https://www.fdma.go.jp/en/
Last Updated: 15/02/2025